worldneweconomyМир новой экономикиThe world of new economy2220-64692220-7872Financial University under The Governtment оf The Russian Federation10.26794/2220-6469-2025-19-3-17-26worldneweconomy-546Research ArticleМИРОВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКАWORLD ECONOMYКлиматические войны ТрампаDonald Trump’s Climate Warshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2094-9259РогинкоС. А.RoginkoS. A.

Сергей Анатольевич Рогинко — кандидат экономических наук, руководитель Центра экологии и развития

Москва

Sergey A. Roginko — PhD Sci. (Econ.), Head, Center of Environment & Development

Moscow

roginko@bk.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7678-1283СильвестровС. Н.SilvestrovS. N.

Сергей Николаевич Сильвестров — доктор экономических наук, профессор кафедры мировой экономики и международных финансов, директор Института экономической политики и проблем экономической безопасности

Москва

Sergey N. Silvestrov — Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Professor of the Department of World Economy and International Finance, Director of the Institute of Economic Policy and Economic Security Problems

Moscow

SSilvestrov@fa.ruИнститут Европы РАНРоссияInstitute of Europe, RASRussian FederationФинансовый университет при Правительстве Российской ФедерацииРоссияFinancial University under the Government of the Russian FederationRussian Federation2025150920251931726Copyright © Рогинко С.А., Сильвестров С.Н., 20252025Рогинко С.А., Сильвестров С.Н.Roginko S.A., Silvestrov S.N.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://wne.fa.ru/jour/article/view/546

Предмет статьи — инициативы новой администрации США по выходу страны из Парижского соглашения и пересмотру национальной климатической политики. Методы. Авторы исследуют основные решения администрации Д. Трампа и анализируют их влияние на позиции ведущих игроков мировой климатической политики. Результаты. В работе выявлены принципиальные новшества, такие как демонтаж структур и инициатив, обеспечивавших климатическую политику прежней администрации; системное воздействие на все компоненты ESG- повестки; прекращение всех внешнеполитических инициатив и программ США в области климата. Научная новизна. В статье обозначены возможные направления наибольшей активности США, связанные с климатической повесткой, и разработаны рекомендации для России, касающиеся ее позиции по данному вопросу.

Relevance. The paper analyses the initiatives of the new US administration on the US withdrawal from the Paris Agreement and the revision of national climate policy. Method. The author examines the main decisions of the Trump administration and unveils the impact of these decisions on the positions of the leading players in global climate policy. Results. Fundamentally, new issues have been identified, such as the dismantling of structures and initiatives that ensured the climate policy of the previous administration, the systemic impact on all components of the ESG agenda, and the termination of all US foreign policy initiatives and climate programs. Scientific novelty. A forecast is given of the possible directions of the greatest activity of the United States, tied to the climate agenda and recommendations have been developed on Russia’s position in the field of climate diplomacy in the context of recent changes in US climate policy.

выбросы парниковых газовклиматическая политикаПарижское соглашениеэкзистенциальная угрозаклиматическая повесткаинституционально-правовая основаESG-повесткаАгентство США по международному развитию (USAID)greenhouse gas emissionsclimate policyParis Agreementexistential threatclimate agendainstitutional and legal basisESG-agendaUnited States Agency for International Development (USAID)Статья подготовлена по результатам исследований, выполненных за счет бюджетных средств по государственному заданию Финансовому университету.The article is based on the results of research carried out qt the expense of the budgetary funds under the state assignment of the Financial University.ReferencesGelsi S. Energy stocks ignite as Trump declares, ‘Drill, baby, drill’. MarketWatch. Jan. 21, 2025. URL: https://www.marketwatch.com/story/energy-stocks-ignite-at-trump-declares-drill-baby-drill 3d04bfe6Gelsi S. Energy stocks ignite as Trump declares, ‘Drill, baby, drill’. MarketWatch. Jan. 21, 2025. 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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.