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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">worldneweconomy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Мир новой экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The world of new economy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-6469</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2220-7872</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Governtment оf The Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2220-6469-2023-17-3-40-54</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">worldneweconomy-402</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ ТЕОРИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMIC THEORY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Возможности и ограничения «модели народного капитализма»</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Opportunities and Limitations of the “People’s Capitalism Model”</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3371-2229</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балацкий</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balatsky</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Евгений Всеволодович Балацкий — доктор экономических наук, профессор, директор Центра макроэкономических исследований; главный научный сотрудник Лаборатории математической экономики</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeny V. Balatsky — Doctor of Economics, Professor, Director of the Center for Macroeconomic Research; Chief Researcher, RAS, Laboratory of Mathematical Economics</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evbalatsky@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6873-7146</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Екимова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ekimova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наталья Александровна Екимова — кандидат экономических наук, доцент, ведущий научный сотрудник Центра макроэкономических исследований</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia A. Ekimova — Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Associate Professor, Leading Researcher at the Center for Macroeconomic Research</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">n.ekimova@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый университет; Центральный экономико-математический институт РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Financial University; Central Economic and Mathematical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Financial University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>11</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>40</fpage><lpage>54</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Балацкий Е.В., Екимова Н.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Балацкий Е.В., Екимова Н.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Balatsky E.V., Ekimova N.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://wne.fa.ru/jour/article/view/402">https://wne.fa.ru/jour/article/view/402</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассмотрены возможности и ограничения так называемой «модели народного капитализма» (МНК). Для этого систематизируется историческая практика внедрения МНК в разных странах и имеющиеся эмпирические оценки результативности подобных инициатив. Кроме того, авторами предпринят теоретический анализ особенностей МНК, для чего смоделированы интересы компании и ее работников. Анализ построенной модели позволил определить условия эффективности модели народного капитализма, на основе которых сформулированы предложения по внедрению новой инициативы для российских предприятий стратегического назначения в целях обеспечения технологического суверенитета России.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article considers the opportunities and limitations of the so-called “People’s capitalism model” (PCM). For this purpose, the authors systematize the historical practice of implementation of PCM in different countries and available empirical assessments of the effectiveness of such initiatives. In addition, the authors undertake a theoretical analysis of PCM features, for which the interests of the company and its employees are modeled. The analysis of the model allowed us to determine the conditions of effectiveness of the people’s capitalism model, based on Базовыйwhich we formulate proposals for the introduction of a new initiative for Russian strategic enterprises in order to ensure Russia’s technological sovereignty.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>народный капитализм</kwd><kwd>технологический суверенитет</kwd><kwd>геополитика</kwd><kwd>собственность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>people’s capitalism</kwd><kwd>technological sovereignty</kwd><kwd>geopolitics</kwd><kwd>ownership</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена в рамках государственного задания Правительства РФ Финансовому университету на 2023 г. по теме «Разработка рекомендаций по обеспечению экономического роста в России  в условиях санкционных ограничений».</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article was prepared as part of the state assignment of the Government of the Russian Federation to  the Financial University for 2023 on the topic “Development of recommendations for ensuring economic  growth in Russia under conditions of sanctions restrictions”.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бонцевич Н.Н. 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