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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">worldneweconomy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Мир новой экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The world of new economy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-6469</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2220-7872</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Governtment оf The Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2220-6469-2023-17-3-18-31</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">worldneweconomy-400</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МИРОВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>WORLD ECONOMY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Стратегия непрямых действий во внешней политике США</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Strategy of Indirect Approach in the U.S. Foreign Policy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6167-6266</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лукьянович</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lukyanovich</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Николай Васильевич Лукьянович — доктор политических наук, генеральный директор</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay V. Lukyanovich — Dr Sci. (Politology), General Director</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lukjanovich@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7678-1283</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сильвестров</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Silvestrov</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Николаевич Сильвестров — доктор экономических наук, профессор, директор Института экономической политики и проблем экономической безопасности</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey N. Silvestrov — Doctor of Economics, Professor, Director of the Institute of Economic Policy and Economic Security Problems</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fm.fa@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «СпектроТех»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Spectrotech, LLC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Financial University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>11</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>31</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лукьянович Н.В., Сильвестров С.Н., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лукьянович Н.В., Сильвестров С.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lukyanovich N.V., Silvestrov S.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://wne.fa.ru/jour/article/view/400">https://wne.fa.ru/jour/article/view/400</self-uri><abstract><p>Сущность стратегии непрямых действий (СНД), определение которой было введено в научный оборот в середине ХХ в. английским историком Б.Г. Лиддел Гартом, состоит в том, что главное внимание в ней начало уделяться не военно-силовым факторам, как это было ранее в истории, а альтернативным вариантам подчинения враждебного государства. В настоящее время, по мнению многих американских ученых и экспертов, СНД должна использоваться в первую очередь при подготовке войны, и поэтому она из сугубо военной сферы перешла в другие области деятельности государства — экономику, культуру, идеологию и т.д. Сейчас одним из видов СНД Соединенных Штатов является так называемая прокси-война, в которой боевые действия союзного им государства являются заключительным этапом постепенного включения другой страны в зону американского влияния альтернативными методами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The essence of the strategy of indirect approach (SIA), the definition and notion of which was introduced into the scientific discourse in the mid‑20th century by the English historian B.G. Liddell Hart, is that the main consideration in it was given not to the military force factors, as it had been previously in history, but to alternative options for subduing a hostile state. Nowadays, according to many American scientists and experts, SIA should be used primarily in the preparation of war, and therefore it has switched from the purely military sphere to other areas of state activity — economy, culture, ideology, etc. Nowadays, one of the types of the SIA of the United States is the so-called proxy war, in which military actions of the allied state are the final stage of gradual inclusion of another country into the zone of American influence through alternative methods.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>стратегия непрямых действий</kwd><kwd>война</kwd><kwd>США</kwd><kwd>экономика</kwd><kwd>внешняя политика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>strategy of indirect approach</kwd><kwd>war</kwd><kwd>the United States</kwd><kwd>economy</kwd><kwd>foreign policy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лиддел Гарт Б.Х. 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