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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">worldneweconomy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Мир новой экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The world of new economy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-6469</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2220-7872</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Governtment оf The Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2220-6469-2022-16-3-113-124</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">worldneweconomy-369</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕАЛЬНЫЙ СЕКТОР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REAL SECTOR</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Экосистемные изменения структуры социально-экономических отношений</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ecosystem Changes in the Structure of Socio-Economic Relations</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7703-1660</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Владимир Анатольевич Чернов — доктор экономических наук, профессор кафедры бухгалтерского учета и аудита; профессор кафедры финансов и кредита Института экономики и предпринимательства</p><p>Нижний Новгород </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Vladimir A. Chernov — Dr., Sci. (Econ.), Prof., Department of accounting and audit; professor of department of finance and credit, Institute Economies and businesses</p><p>Nizhny Novgorod</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chernovva@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский Нижегородский государственный университет им. Н.И. Лобачевского</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National research Nizhny Novgorod state University of N.I. Lobachevsky</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>113</fpage><lpage>124</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чернов В.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чернов В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chernov V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://wne.fa.ru/jour/article/view/369">https://wne.fa.ru/jour/article/view/369</self-uri><abstract><p>Методологическая база исследования включает теоретические основы кластерного строения, структурной интеграции экосистем, сетевой способ их координации, платформенное взаимодействие, положения глобальной инициативы (GRI), международные и отечественные нормативные акты в области устойчивого развития, научные публикации российских и зарубежных авторов. В статье предложены уточнения отдельных формулировок в дефиниции экосистем и проведена их классификация: биономика, индустриальная экосистема, бизнес-экосистема, предпринимательская, деловая, инновационная экосистемы. Исследована эволюция дефиниции «экосистема», в которой раскрыта ее качественно новая ступень в глобальной концепции устойчивого развития. Выведена формулировка экосистемы устойчивого развития как интеллектуального координационного ядра инновационной экосистемы. Введены понятия составляющих капитала новой экономической формации эксизма. Исследованы риски и угрозы экономической, правовой, государственной безопасности при формировании экономики доступа. Разработана модель интеграции экономического, социального, экологического компонентов, инфраструктурных элементов и направлений. Предложены направления создания новых организационных форм взаимодействия в экосистеме с участием государственных технологий (гостех). Даны рекомендации противостояния угрозам и рискам, обусловленным экосистемными изменениями структуры социально-экономических отношений, имеющими историческое значение.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The methodological base of the research includes the theoretical foundations of cluster structure, structural integration of ecosystems, the network method of their coordination, platform interaction, global reporting initiative (GRI), international and domestic regulations in the field of sustainable development, scientific publications of Russian and foreign authors. The article proposes clarifications of individual formulations in the definition of ecosystems and conducts their classification: bionomic, industrial ecosystem, business ecosystem, business, innovative ecosystem. The evolution of the definition of “ecosystem” is investigated, in which its qualitatively new stage in the global concept of sustainable development is revealed. The formulation of the ecosystem of sustainable development as the intellectual coordination core of the innovation ecosystem is derived. The concepts of capital components of the new economic formation of “accessism” are introduced. The risks and threats of economic, legal, and state security in the formation of the access economy are investigated. A model of integration of components has been developed: economic, social, environmental, infrastructural elements and directions. The directions of creating new organizational forms of interaction in the ecosystem with the participation of state technology (Gostech) are proposed. Recommendations are given to counter threats and risks caused by ecosystem changes in the structure of socio-economic relations that have historical significance.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>устойчивое развитие</kwd><kwd>инновации</kwd><kwd>экосистемные платформы</kwd><kwd>финансизм</kwd><kwd>эксизм</kwd><kwd>информационный капитал</kwd><kwd>платформенно-организационный капитал</kwd><kwd>гостех</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sustainable development</kwd><kwd>innovation</kwd><kwd>ecosystem platforms</kwd><kwd>fnancialism</kwd><kwd>accessism</kwd><kwd>information capital</kwd><kwd>platform and organizational capital</kwd><kwd>Gostech</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gandia R., Parmentier G. Managing open innovation through digital boundary control: The case of multi-sided platforms in the collaborative economy. 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