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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">worldneweconomy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Мир новой экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The world of new economy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-6469</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2220-7872</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Governtment оf The Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2220-6469-2022-16-2-30-42</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">worldneweconomy-353</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МИРОВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>WORLD ECONOMY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Экологическая государственная политика России и стран Латинской Америки (на примере Эквадора, Мексики, Бразилии)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ecological Public Policy of Russia and Latin America (On the Example of Ecuador, Mexico, Brazil)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0006-1252</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Якунин</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakunin</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владимир Иванович Якунин — доктор политических наук, заведующий кафедрой государственной политики факультета политологии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir I. Yakunin — Dr Sci. (Politology Sciences), Head of the Department of Public Policy, Faculty of Political Science</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gospolitika_msu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4341-7143</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Русакова</surname><given-names>Т. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rusakova</surname><given-names>T. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Татьяна Юрьевна Русакова — кандидат политических наук, ведущий эксперт исследовательской ассоциации Centero, ассистент кафедры теории и практики иностранных языков, институт иностранных языков</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana Yu. Rusakova — Candidate of Political Sciences, Leading Expert of the Research Association Centero, Assistant of the Department of Theory and Practice of Foreign Languages, Institute of Foreign Languages</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rusakova@centero.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГУ имени М. В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Исследовательская ассоциация Centero; Российский университет дружбы народов</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Association Centero; Peoples Friendship University of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>07</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>42</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Якунин В.И., Русакова Т.Ю., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Якунин В.И., Русакова Т.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yakunin V.I., Rusakova T.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://wne.fa.ru/jour/article/view/353">https://wne.fa.ru/jour/article/view/353</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье описываются основные характеристики государственной экологической политики и их влияние на политические процессы в России и ряде стран Латинской Америки. Через призму сравнительного анализа рассматриваются взаимоотношения между человеком и окружающей его средой через посредничество идеологических конструкций и властных отношений, которые помогают отобразить существующие противоречия между культурой и природной средой рассматриваемых стран. Таким образом, в настоящей работе для каждой из стран выделяются и анализируются особые «стили развития», а также приводятся возможные сценарии в сфере экологической политики.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article describes the main characteristics of the state environmental policy and their impact on political processes in Russia and a few Latin American countries. Through the prism of comparative analysis, the relationship between a person and his environment is considered through the mediation of ideological constructions and power relations, which help to display the existing contradictions between the culture and the natural environment of the countries in question. Thus, the author identified and analysed in this paper, for each of the countries their specific “development pattern” and presented possible scenarios in the field of environmental policy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экология</kwd><kwd>государственная политика</kwd><kwd>экологическое развитие</kwd><kwd>экстрактивизм</kwd><kwd>экотерриториальный сдвиг</kwd><kwd>buen vivir</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ecology</kwd><kwd>public policy</kwd><kwd>ecological development</kwd><kwd>extractivism</kwd><kwd>eco-territorial progress</kwd><kwd>buen vivir</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Boit A., Sakschewski B., Boysen L., Cano-Crespo A., Clement J., Garcia-alaniz N. et al. Largescale impact of climate change vs. land-use change on future biome shifts in Latin America. Global Change Biology. 2016;22(11):3689–3701. 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