<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">worldneweconomy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Мир новой экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The world of new economy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-6469</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2220-7872</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Governtment оf The Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2220-6469-2020-14-3-54-63</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">worldneweconomy-288</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИНАНСОВАЯ АНАЛИТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FINANCIAL ANALYTICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Текущее состояние инвестиционной деятельности банков в России</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current State of Investment Activity of Banks in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7849-4034</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Донецкова</surname><given-names>О. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Donetskova</surname><given-names>O. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольга Юрьевна Донецкова — кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры банковского дела и страхования</p><p>Оренбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga Yu. Donetskova — Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Associate Professor of banking and insurance</p><p>Orenburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olja-ja77@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2057-1199</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петрушова</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrushova</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виктория Владимировна Петрушова — магистр (Банковский менеджмент)</p><p>Оренбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Victoria V. Petrushova — MA (Econ.)</p><p>Orenburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lisa_dv@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Оренбургский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Orenburg State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>11</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>54</fpage><lpage>63</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Донецкова О.Ю., Петрушова В.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Донецкова О.Ю., Петрушова В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Donetskova O.Y., Petrushova V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://wne.fa.ru/jour/article/view/288">https://wne.fa.ru/jour/article/view/288</self-uri><abstract><p>Инвестиционная деятельность банков определяется мобилизацией ресурсов на инвестиционные цели и является важным направлением развития экономики страны, что подчеркивает актуальность исследования. Цель статьи — определить инвестиционный потенциал банков и ориентиры их инвестиций. Современное состояние инвестиционного портфеля банков оценивается авторами количественным, сравнительным, структурным и факторным методами. Логика исследования позволила оценить активность банков на рынке ценных бумаг и выявить остро стоящую проблему захвата рынка крупными банками. В итоге не развивается конкуренция с другими банками и увеличивается монополия московских банков. Авторы провели анализ качества инвестиционного портфеля банка посредством оценки объема и структуры привлеченных ресурсов, выявления степени их риска. Системный и комплексный подходы к анализу направлений инвестиционной деятельности банков позволили сделать ряд рекомендаций по ее совершенствованию. Это определяет научную и практическую значимость исследования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The mobilisation of resources determines the investment activity of banks for investment purposes. It is an important direction of development of the country’s economy, which emphasises the relevance of the study. The purpose of the article is to determine the investment potential of banks and their investment targets. The current state of the investment portfolio of banks was assessed using quantitative, comparative, structural and factor methods. The logic of the study allowed us to evaluate the activity of banks in the securities market and identify the acute problem of market capture by large banks. As a result, competition with other banks does not develop and the monopoly of Moscow banks increases. The authors analysed the quality of the bank’s investment portfolio by evaluating the volume and structure of attracted resources and identifying their risk level. A systematic and comprehensive approach to the analysis of investment activities of banks allowed the authors to make several recommendations for its improvement, which determines the scientific and practical significance of the study</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>банки</kwd><kwd>инвестиции</kwd><kwd>долговые и долевые ценные бумаги</kwd><kwd>инвестиционная деятельность банков</kwd><kwd>инвестиционный бизнес</kwd><kwd>инвестиционный портфель</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>investments</kwd><kwd>debt securities</kwd><kwd>equity securities</kwd><kwd>investment activities of banks</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">CherkasovaV., Ivanova A. Do Political Connections Influence Investment Efficiency in Russian Companies? Journal of Corporate Finance Research. 2019;13(2):36–49.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">CherkasovaV., Ivanova A. Do Political Connections Influence Investment Efficiency in Russian Companies? Journal of Corporate Finance Research. 2019;13(2):36–49.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">CherkasovaV., Teplova O.Research of factors that affect the investment activity of companies. Journal of Corporate Finance Research. 2011;5(3):5–18.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">CherkasovaV., Teplova O.Research of factors that affect the investment activity of companies. Journal of Corporate Finance Research. 2011;5(3):5–18. DOI: 10.17323/j.jcfr.2073–0438.5.3.2011.5–18</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кириллова Т.С., Стародубцева К.А., Федосова Е.Ю., Гурьянов Д.А. Проблемы и приоритеты развития науки в XXI в. Сб. науч. статей по мат. межд. научно-практ. конф. В 2 ч. Смоленск; 2017.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kirillova T.S., Starodubtseva K.A., Fedosova E.Y., Guryanov D.A. Problems and priorities of science development in the XXI century. Collection of scientific articles of the international scientific and practical conference. Smolensk; 2017. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Egorova N.E., Koroleva E.A., Smulov A.M. Mutual trust as a booster of credit and investment activities of banks and development of small industrial firms. The journal of social sciences research; 2018;(3):1–7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Egorova N.E., Koroleva E.A., SmulovA.M. Mutual trust as a booster of credit and investment activities of banks and the development of small industrial firms. The Journal of Social Sciences Research; 2018;(3):1–7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Фрост С. Настольная книга банковского аналитика: Деньги, риски и профессиональные приемы. Днепропетровск: Баланс Бизнес Букс; 2006. 627 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Frost S. Desktop book of banking analyst: Money, risks, and professional techniques. Dnepropetrovsk: Balance Business Books; 2006. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Коллегова Е.О., Кравченко А.В. Оценка влияния инвестиционной привлекательности на развитие предпринимательской активности. Фундаментальные исследования. 2016;7(2):378–381.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kollegova E.O., KravchenkoA.V.Assessment of the impact of investment attractiveness on the development of the entrepreneurial activity. Fundamental’nye issledovaniya. 2016;7–2:378–381. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Moshirian F.International investment in financial services. Journal of banking &amp; finance; 2001;25(2):317–337.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Moshirian F.International investment in financial services. Journal of Banking &amp; Finance. 2001:317–337.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Самарин И.С.Методические рекомендации по использованию методов оценки инвестиционных рейтингов кредитных организаций. URL: http://web.snauka.ru/issues/2017/12/85196.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Samarin I.S. Methodological recommendations on the use of methods for evaluating investment ratings of credit organisations. Modern scientific research and innovation; 2017. URL: http://web.snauka.ru/issues/2017/12/85196 (accessed on 02.02.2020). (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Morrison A.D., Wilhelm W.J.Investment banking: Past, Present and Future. Journal of Applied Corporate Finance. 2007;(1):42–54.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Morrison A.D.Investment banking: Past, Present and Future. Journal of Applied Corporate Finance. 2007;1:42–54.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Попова Е.М.Трансформация инвестиционно-финансового посредничества в условиях цифровизации экономики. Развитие и взаимодействие реального и финансового секторов экономики в условиях цифровой трансформации: материалы Международной научно-практической конференции. Оренбург: ОГУ; 2019.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Popova E.M. Transformation of investment and financial intermediation in the conditions of digitalisation of the economy. Development and interaction of the real and financial sectors of the economy in terms of digital transformation. Materials of the International scientific and practical conference. Orenburg: OSU; 2019. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Помогаева Е.А. Ориентиры инвестиционной деятельности финансовых посредников на рынке ценных бумаг. Интеллект. Инновации. Инвестиции. 2019;(6):88–97.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pomogaeva E.A.Guidelines for investment activities of financial intermediaries in the securities market. Intellekt. Innovatsii. Investitsii. 2019;(6):88–97. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Головнин М.Ю., Оганесян Г.Р. Влияние внешних и внутренних факторов на трансграничные потоки капитала, связанные с Россией. Мир новой экономики. 2019;13(4):41–50.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Golovnin M.Y., Oganesian G.R. External and Internal Factors of Cross-Border Capital Flows in Russia. The world of the new economy. 2019;13(4):41–50. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.26794/2220–6469–2019–13–4–41–50</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Л.Н., Валенцева Н.И. Роль банков на финансовом рынке: мировой опыт и Российская практика. URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/rol-bankov-na-finansovom-rynke-mirovoy-opyt-i-rossiyskaya-praktika.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Krasavina L.N., Valencia N.I. The role of banks in the financial market: world experience and Russian practice. Finansy i kredit. 2006;8(212). (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ахмадеев А.М.Формы инвестиционной деятельности коммерческих банков. Экономика и управление: научно-практический журнал. 2018;1(139):56–60.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">A.M. Forms of investment activity of commercial banks. Ekonomika i upravlenie: nauchno-prakticheskii zhurnal. 2018;1(139):56–60. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Андрюшин С.А., Бурлачков В.К. Финансовый рынок России: состояние и перспективы. Банковское дело. 2016;(2):12–20.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Andryushin S.A., BurlachkovV.K. Financial market of Russia: State and prospects. Bankovskoe delo. 2016;(2):12–20. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Белоусова В., Краюшкина Ж., Манжулин И., Солодков В., Сухов М., Чичканов Н.Текущее состояние и перспективы развития российских банков. Банковское дело. 2019;9(307):14–23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Belousova V., Krayushkina Zh., Manzhulin I., Solodkov V., Sukhov M., Chichkanov N. Current state and prospects of development of Russian banks. Bankovskoe delo. 2019;9(307):14–23. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лаврушин О.И., Соколинская Н.Э. Взгляд на трансформацию финансовых рынков и финансовых систем в условиях цифровой экономики. Банковское дело. 2019;12(310):58–64.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lavrushin O.I., Sokolinskaya N.Z.View on the transformation of financial markets and financial systems in the digital economy. Bankovskoe delo. 2019;12(310):58–64. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ларионов А.В. Методологический подход УК оценке инвестиционной привлекательности отрасли для банковского сектора. Вопросы статистики. 2019;(12):52–60.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Larionov A.V. Methodological approach to assessing the investment attractiveness of the industry for the banking sector. Voprosy statistiki. 2019;12:52–60. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Андрюшин С.А. Экспертное заключение на проект документа Банка России «Основные направления единой государственной денежно-кредитной политики на 2020 год и период 2021 и 2022 годов». Банковское дело. 2019;10(308):8–17.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Andriushin S.A. Expert opinion on the draft document of the Bank of Russia “Main directions of the unified state monetary policy for 2020 and the period 2021 and 2022”. Bankovskoe delo. 2019;10(308):8–17. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Болонин А.И. Оздоровление банковской системы России: прибыли и убытки. Страховое дело. 2019;(2):3–8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bolonin A.I.Improving the banking system of Russia: profits and losses. Strakhovoe delo. 2019;(2):3–8. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Стрельников В.В.Вызовы банковской деятельности: современная российская специфика. Финансы и кредит. 2019;25(10):2322–2340.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Strelnikov V.V.Challenges of banking activity: Modern Russian specifics. Finansy i kredit. 2019;25(10):2322–2340. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
