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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">worldneweconomy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Мир новой экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The world of new economy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-6469</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2220-7872</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Governtment оf The Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2220-6469-2020-14-1-108-122</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">worldneweconomy-282</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИНАНСОВАЯ АНАЛИТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FINANCIAL ANALYTICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффективность реформирования бюджетной сети в сфере здравоохранения в 2010-х годах.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effectiveness of Reforming the Budget Network in the Health Sector in the 2010s</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0431-4993</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соколов</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokolov</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Илья Александрович Соколов — кандидат экономических наук, директор </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ilya A. Sokolov — Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Director, Head of research laboratory of budget policy</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sokolov-ia@ranepa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8506-1595</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филиппова</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Filippova</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ирина Николаевна Филиппова — научный сотрудник лаборатории бюджетной политики, младший научный сотрудник кафедры конкурентной и промышленной политики </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina N. Filippova — researcher at the Budget Policy Laboratory ; Junior researcher at the Department of Competition and Industrial Policy, Faculty of Economics</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">filippova@iep.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт макроэкономических исследований ВАВТ Минэкономразвития России; Институт прикладных экономических исследований РАНХиГС</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institut of macroeconomic research, Russian Foreign Trade Academy of Ministry of economic development; Institute of Applied Economic Research, RANEPA</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт экономической политики имени Е.Т. Гайдара; Экономический факультет МГУ имени М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Gaidar Institute of Economic Policy; Faculty of Economics, Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>11</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>108</fpage><lpage>122</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Соколов И.А., Филиппова И.Н., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Соколов И.А., Филиппова И.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sokolov I.A., Filippova I.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://wne.fa.ru/jour/article/view/282">https://wne.fa.ru/jour/article/view/282</self-uri><abstract><p>За последнее десятилетие система здравоохранения в России претерпела значительное реформирование: изменение регулирования организаций бюджетной сети, введение нормативов финансирования, выполнение майского указа Президента РФ № 597 в части оплаты труда отдельных категорий сотрудников медицинских организаций, переход на одноканальное финансирование. Его результаты отнюдь не однозначные: на фоне заметных оптимизационных достижений при сохранении показателей проводимых операций и обслуженных пациентов наблюдался рост общего уровня летальности в стране. Настоящее исследование направлено на оценку эффекта проведенных в 2010-х гг. реформ сферы здравоохранения. Для этого сначала с помощью метода анализа среды функционирования (DEA) оценивается эффективность функционирования региональной бюджетной сети, а затем определяются факторы, оказавшие наибольшее влияние на полученный показатель эффективности. Среди таких факторов отдельно анализируются организационно-правовая структура бюджетной сети в регионе и фиктивная переменная перехода на одноканальное финансирование. Результаты показывают, что преобразование учреждений в автономные согласно Федеральному закону от 08.05.2010 № 83-ФЗ «О внесении изменений в отдельные законодательные акты Российской Федерации в связи с совершенствованием правового положения государственных (муниципальных) учреждений» не оказало положительного влияния на эффективность системы здравоохранения в регионах. В то же время переход на одноканальное финансирование имел некоторый положительный эффект, который, однако, нельзя считать устойчивым. Следовательно, требуются дополнительные исследования за последующие периоды. И хотя проведенные преобразования оказали некоторое влияние на эффективность деятельности учреждений бюджетной сети, они не решили такие фундаментальные проблемы системы здравоохранения, как хроническое недофинансирование и региональная дифференциация.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Over the last decade, the health care system in Russia has carried out significant reforms: changes in the budget network regulation, the introduction of financing standards, the May Decree No. 597 implementation regarding specific categories medical organizations employees’ salaries, the transition to single-channel financing. At the same time, the results are ambiguous: against the background of noticeable optimization achievements, while maintaining the indicators of surgery operations performed, and patients served, there was an increase in the overall mortality rate in the country. This study aims to evaluate the effect of health care reforms in the 2010s. The data envelopment analyses (DEA) used to estimate the government regional health sector efficiency to reveal the most and the least efficient regions. Then the factors with the most significant impact on the resulting performance indicator are identified. Among such factors, the organizational and legal structure of the region budget network and the transition to single-channel financing dummy variable are analysed. The results show that the transformation of institutions into autonomous ones according to the Federal law 83-FZ did not have a positive impact on the efficiency of the regional health care system. At the same time, the transition to single-channel funding has had some positive effects, which, however, has not been sustainable over time, and therefore more research is needed after the later periods’ data accumulation. Although the changes had some impact on the performance of the budget network institutions, they did not solve the fundamental problems of the health system, such as chronic underfunding and regional differentiation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>здравоохранение</kwd><kwd>оценка эффективности</kwd><kwd>DEA</kwd><kwd>анализ среды функционирования</kwd><kwd>реформы</kwd><kwd>бюджетная сеть</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>healthcare</kwd><kwd>efficiency estimation</kwd><kwd>DEA</kwd><kwd>data envelopment analyses</kwd><kwd>reforms</kwd><kwd>budget network</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шишкин С.В., Шейман И.М., Потапчик Е.Г., Понкратова О.Ф. Анализ состояния страховой медицины в России и перспектив ее развития. 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