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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">worldneweconomy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Мир новой экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The world of new economy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-6469</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2220-7872</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Governtment оf The Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2220-6469-2019-13-1-19-24</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">worldneweconomy-238</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА XXI ВЕКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMY OF THE XXI CENTURY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Социальная политика как ключевой продуктивный фактор прогрессивного устойчивого развития</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Social Policy as a Key-Productive-Factor of an advanced sustainable development</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Риччери</surname><given-names>Марко</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ricceri</surname><given-names>Marco</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Генеральный секретарь Eurispes (Институт политических, экономических и социальных исследований). Эксперт в социальной и трудовой политике. Публицист, автор книг и эссе о Европейской социальной политике, культуре труда, производственной демократии. Он преподавал историю Европейского союза во многих итальянских университетах и отвечает за международные отношения в Институте политических, экономических и социальных исследований. Рим, Италия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>The Secretary-General of l’Eurispes (Istituto di Studi Politici, Economici e Sociali). Expert in social and work politics. Publicist, author of books and essay on European social politic, labour culture, industrial democracy. He has taught European Union History in many Italian Universities and he is responsible for the International relationship of the Istituto di Studi P olitici, Economici e Sociali. Rome, Italy</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">riccerimarco@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Итальянский институт исследований</institution><country>Италия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>L’Istituto di Ricerca degli Italiani</institution><country>Italy</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>19</fpage><lpage>24</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Риччери М., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Риччери М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ricceri M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://wne.fa.ru/jour/article/view/238">https://wne.fa.ru/jour/article/view/238</self-uri><abstract><p>В своей статье автор обсуждает три основные проблемы. Первая проблема касается структурного характера нынешних изменений. Вторая — особенностей процесса глобализации. Третья — коррекции нынешней модели развития. В своем анализе автор отмечает реальный поворотный момент, когда возникла необходимость существенной корректировки существующих подходов к политике. Это произошло в сентябре 2015 г. на Генеральной Ассамблее ООН при утверждении повестки дня в области устойчивого развития на период до 2030 г. — структурированного плана действий с 17 целями и 169 конкретными задачами. В частности, в этих рамках социальная политика была признана в качестве первичной, существенной ценности после десятилетий, в течение которых она интерпретировалась как второстепенная функция поддержки экономической деятельности, простой стоимости, которую государство и предприятия должны покрывать для оказания помощи самым слабым и наименее защищенным слоям населения. Однако для конкурентоспособности и сплоченности системы основополагающим моментом является адекватное толкование ключевого слова «социальная». На данный момент этот вопрос, вероятно, станет чрезвычайно сложным.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this article, I would like to discuss three main problems. Indeed, there are no particular problems but the whole complex of mutually connected ones. The first issue concerns the structural character of the current changes. The second issue concerns the peculiarity of globalisation’s process. The third issue concerns the great correction of the current development model. In my analysis, I stress the real turning point, consistent with the need for a significant correction of our understanding, approaches and policies. It took place in September 2015 at the UN General Assembly with the approval of the 2030 Agenda on sustainable development — a structured action plan with 17 Goals and 169 specific Targets. Namely, within this framework, social policy has been recognized as a primary, essential value, after decades in which this policy has been interpreted and relegated to a secondary function, a function to support economic activities, a simple cost that the state and businesses must cover to assist the weakest and most affected people by the production processes. However, for competitiveness and cohesion of a system, the fundamental point concerns an adequate interpretation of this key-word: “social”. The matter at this point is likely to become extremely complex.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>устойчивое развитие</kwd><kwd>экономический рост</kwd><kwd>производственные факторы</kwd><kwd>структурные изменения</kwd><kwd>глобализация</kwd><kwd>социальное включение</kwd><kwd>бедность</kwd><kwd>неравенство</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sustainable development</kwd><kwd>economic growth</kwd><kwd>productive factors</kwd><kwd>structural changes</kwd><kwd>globalisation</kwd><kwd>social inclusion</kwd><kwd>poverty</kwd><kwd>inequality</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Röpke Wilhelm. A Humane Economy. Chicago: Henry Regnery Company; 1960.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Röpke Wilhelm. A Humane Economy. 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