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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">worldneweconomy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Мир новой экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The world of new economy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-6469</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2220-7872</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Governtment оf The Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2220-6469-2019-13-4-41-50</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">worldneweconomy-232</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИНАНСОВАЯ АНАЛИТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FINANCIAL ANALYTICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние внешних и внутренних факторов на трансграничные потоки капитала, связанные с Россией</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>External and Internal Factors of Cross-Border Capital Flows in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6687-0744</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Головнин</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golovnin</surname><given-names>M. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михаил Юрьевич Головнин — доктор экономических наук, член-корреспондент РАН, заместитель директора ИЭ РАН</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail Yu. Golovnin — Doctor of Economic Sciences, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Deputy Director</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mg-inecon@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0590-7838</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Оганесян</surname><given-names>Г. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Oganesian</surname><given-names>G. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гаяне Рубеновна Оганесян — младший научный сотрудник</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gaiane R. Oganesian — Junior Researcher</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ogr1802@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт экономики РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Economics RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>41</fpage><lpage>50</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Головнин М.Ю., Оганесян Г.Р., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Головнин М.Ю., Оганесян Г.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Golovnin M.Y., Oganesian G.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://wne.fa.ru/jour/article/view/232">https://wne.fa.ru/jour/article/view/232</self-uri><abstract><p>В литературе, посвященной оценке факторов, влияющих на трансграничные потоки капитала, как правило, выделяются внешние и внутренние факторы. К первым обычно относятся темпы роста мировой экономики, процентные ставки и иные показатели доходности (по отдельным видам финансовых активов) за рубежом. В числе внутренних факторов выделяют финансовые инструменты внутри страны, суверенные кредитные рейтинги. Трансграничные потоки капитала, связанные с Россией, в целом с начала XXI в. следовали тем же трендам, что и потоки капитала в других странах с формирующимися рынками. Особенностью России было негативное воздействие санкций на уровень ее финансовой открытости. Проведенная нами оценка уравнений регрессии, призванная оценить факторы, влияющие на отдельные составляющие трансграничных потоков капитала в России, позволила построить уравнения для трех типов потоков: пассивов прямых инвестиций и пассивов и активов портфельных инвестиций. Среди внешних факторов значимой оказалась динамика цен на нефть, а также глобальный фондовый индекс (для активов портфельных инвестиций). Среди внутренних факторов рост совокупного спроса способствует привлечению прямых иностранных инвестиций, а рост доходности российских финансовых активов (акций и облигаций) — привлечению портфельных инвестиций. Особо следует отметить значимость разницы в процентных ставках как детерминанты всех анализировавшихся потоков капитала. В ходе исследования авторами было получено количественное подтверждение «кругового» движения прямых иностранных инвестиций, связанного с Россией.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The literature on the assessment of factors affecting cross-border capital flows is usually characterised by distinguishing of external and internal factors. The former as a rule include international indices of the global economic growth rate, interest rates and other indicators of profitability (for certain types of financial assets). The latter include domestic indices of the growth rate of the national economy, interest rates and the profitability of financial instruments, sovereign credit ratings. Since the beginning of the 21st century, cross-border capital flows in Russia have followed the same trends as capital flows in other emerging markets. A distinguishing feature of Russia was the negative impact of sanctions on the level of its financial openness. We estimated regressions, designed to evaluate the factors affecting the individual components of cross-border capital flows in Russia. Regressions for the three types of flows (liabilities of direct investment and portfolio investment liabilities, and assets) demonstrate good results. Among external factors, the dynamics of oil prices turned out to be significant, as well as the global stock index (for portfolio investment assets). Among internal factors, an increase in aggregate demand helps to attract foreign direct investment, and an increase in the yield of Russian financial assets (stocks and bonds) — to attract portfolio investments. The difference in interest rates is the determinant of all analysed capital flows. Our estimations confirmed the significance of the “round-tripping” movement of foreign direct investment in Russia.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>международное движение капитала</kwd><kwd>Россия</kwd><kwd>прямые</kwd><kwd>портфельные</kwd><kwd>прочие инвестиции</kwd><kwd>внешние и внутренние факторы трансграничных потоков капитала</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>international capital movement</kwd><kwd>Russia</kwd><kwd>foreign direct investments</kwd><kwd>portfolio investments</kwd><kwd>other investments</kwd><kwd>internal and external factors of cross-border capital flows</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья выполнена при финансовой поддержке РФФИ в рамках научного проекта № 18–014–00032 «Новые факторы развития внешнеэкономических связей России: риски и возможности».</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article was carried out with the financial support of the RFBR within the framework of the scientific project No. 18–014–00032 “New factors of development of foreign economic relations of Russia: Risks and opportunities”.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hannan S. 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